04 / COMPARISON

THE GEORGIAN PROFILE IN NUMBERS

A clear view of the published measurements and the strongest direct comparison.

AT-A-GLANCE COMPARISON

Simple numbers that put the Georgian profile in context.

Every sample is the same species, Laurus nobilis L. The strongest comparison is Western Georgia versus Greece: both were tested in the same study with the same method.

DIRECT COMPARISON

Western Georgia versus Mount Athos

Same study · same method · dry-matter results
MetricWestern GeorgiaGreeceDifference
Measured essential-oil yield4.54%1.42%3.2×
1,8-cineole29.2%30.8%Near equal · −1.6 points
α-terpinyl acetate22.6%14.9%+7.7 points
Sabinene12.2%7.9%+4.3 points

KEY TAKEAWAY

In the direct comparison, the Georgian sample had 3.2 times the measured essential-oil yield, +7.7 points of α-terpinyl acetate and +4.3 points of sabinene, while cineole was nearly equal.

OTHER PUBLISHED ORIGINS

Four published measurements for each origin

These rows come from separate studies. They are useful context, not a direct ranking.

OriginEssential oil1,8-cineoleα-terpinyl acetateSabinene
Western Georgia4.54% · dry29.2%22.6%12.2%
Mount Athos · Greece1.42% · dry30.8%14.9%7.9%
Turkey · 23 areas0.40–2.60 mL/100 g · fresh39.8–72.1%2.34–14.8%
Croatia · 13 sites0.50–0.90% · dry42.40–56.83%6.89–12.76%
Morocco · Marrakech0.655% · dry38.86%
Southern Italy · Campania0.57% · fresh-weight basis31.9%5.9%12.2%

HOW TO READ THE TABLE

Only Georgia versus Greece is a direct comparison. The other studies used different harvests, fresh or dry bases and methods. They describe published samples, not country averages or a future DAPNARI specification. A dash means not shown here, not zero.REQUEST A SAMPLE